Popcorn ceilings what are they & how to get rid them safely.
Popcorn is great for lots of stuff. You can enjoy a big
bucket with family and friends while at the movies, string it on a thread to
give Christmas that old-fashioned touch and even turn it into questionable
“treats” for Halloween. One place that it’s a lot less welcome is on the
ceiling.
Unfortunately, too many homes still have popcorn ceilings.
They often create a lot more questions than they answer.
What Is a
Popcorn Ceiling?
Back in the day, someone had a brilliant idea. What would
happen if there was a cheaper alternative to meticulously applied plaster
ceiling coating and decoration for homes? This person asked themselves. Well,
that would be just lovely! In addition to it looking “different” it also has
acoustic properties in a room.
And now that person wasn’t wrong in concept. It was a practice
that turned out to really be the killer.
Popcorn ceilings, the solution to the problem, are still
around, largely haunting homes built between the 1930s and 1990s. The ceiling
texture that oddly resembles cottage cheese far more than it does popcorn, was
popular for its ease of application and, at the time, low maintenance
requirement.
Popcorn
Ceilings: The Kicker
Even if you don’t object to the generally dated appearance
of a popcorn ceiling (hey, maybe retro’s your thing, we’re not judging), think
twice before going all in because that house you’re looking at has one that’s
still intact.
So many popcorn ceilings contain some amount of friable asbestos
that they are generally not a great idea to keep around. Even though popcorn
ceiling mixtures containing asbestos were banned under the Clean Air Act in
1979, the remaining mixes that hadn’t been purchased were still allowed to be
sold. In some areas, this means that new installations of potentially hazardous
popcorn ceilings lingered well into the 1980s.
If the asbestos wasn’t enough, many popcorn ceilings have
been painted since they were installed, or were installed using paint as part
of the initial mix. Lead-based paint was the norm until it was banned in 1978.
It’s kind of a double-whammy.
There are two kinds of asbestos: friable and
non-friable. Friable asbestos is the most dangerous kind, since any amount of
disturbance can result in particles floating around in the air and being
inhaled. This is not good news. Risks of free-floating asbestos can range from
lung scarring to mesothelioma, an insidious and heartbreaking form of cancer.
This is the kind in popcorn ceilings.
While non-friable asbestos isn’t a picnic, it’s a lot safer
because the asbestos is encapsulated within another material. For example,
older homes often have siding made of cement fiber-board tiles. These often
contain asbestos, but unless you’re cutting the tiles, it’s safely contained.
There are very specific laws about dealing with both
types of asbestos, but those surrounding friable asbestos are as much about
protecting humans around the material as the environment. In most areas, homeowners
are legally allowed to remove popcorn ceilings from their own homes, but it’s
still a really good idea to at least have a test for asbestos before you try
it.
Before
You Even Think About Scraping That Ceiling
There are few things easier than removing a popcorn ceiling.
A scraper and a lot of time will do the job, but the hazard to someone who goes
in blindly cannot be understated. So, before you even think about scraping that
ceiling, take some samples. Carefully.
Send one to a lab for testing for asbestos. Send another for
testing for lead based paint (or use a high-quality at-home test kit). Wait
until you have results to move forward.
If you test positive for either or both, consider calling in
a pro. They have all the right equipment to ensure that asbestos doesn’t get
loose in your home, where you, your family and your pets will be at risk of
exposure. If you DIY this one, do not skimp on ventilators and other filters to
keep any friable asbestos contained.
This is
Definitely One for a trained professional--
Usually, easy jobs are a slam dunk for DIY, but when it
comes to one that can create such a significant risk to health and home, it’s
really best to call on a home pro with the right kind of equipment to keep
everyone safe.
Thinking about taking on this project in your home— Be safe and contact me
and I can get you in touch with the right folks!